{
"date": "April 19",
"url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/April_19",
"data": {
"Events": [
{
"year": "65",
"text": "The freedman Milichus betrays Piso's plot to kill the Emperor Nero and all of the conspirators are arrested.",
"html": "65 - AD 65 - The freedman Milichus betrays Piso's plot to kill the Emperor Nero and all of the conspirators are arrested.",
"no_year_html": "AD 65 - The freedman Milichus betrays Piso's plot to kill the Emperor Nero and all of the conspirators are arrested.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Freedman",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedman"
},
{
"title": "Milichus",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Milichus"
},
{
"title": "Pisonian conspiracy",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisonian_conspiracy"
},
{
"title": "Roman emperor",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_emperor"
},
{
"title": "Nero",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nero"
},
{
"title": "List of conspiracies (political)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conspiracies_(political)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "531",
"text": "Battle of Callinicum: A Byzantine army under Belisarius is defeated by the Persians at Raqqa (northern Syria).",
"html": "531 - Battle of Callinicum: A Byzantine army under Belisarius is defeated by the Persians at Raqqa (northern Syria).",
"no_year_html": "Battle of Callinicum: A Byzantine army under Belisarius is defeated by the Persians at Raqqa (northern Syria).",
"links": [
{
"title": "Battle of Callinicum",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Callinicum"
},
{
"title": "Byzantine Empire",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"
},
{
"title": "Belisarius",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Belisarius"
},
{
"title": "Sasanian Empire",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sasanian_Empire"
},
{
"title": "Raqqa",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Raqqa"
},
{
"title": "Syria",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Syria"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1506",
"text": "The Lisbon Massacre begins, in which about two thousand Jews who had been forcibly converted to Christianity are slaughtered by Portuguese Catholics.",
"html": "1506 - The Lisbon Massacre begins, in which about two thousand Jews who had been forcibly converted to Christianity are slaughtered by Portuguese Catholics.",
"no_year_html": "The Lisbon Massacre begins, in which about two thousand Jews who had been forcibly converted to Christianity are slaughtered by Portuguese Catholics.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Lisbon Massacre",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisbon_Massacre"
},
{
"title": "Converso",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Converso"
},
{
"title": "Portuguese people",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_people"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1529",
"text": "Beginning of the Protestant Reformation: After the Second Diet of Speyer bans Lutheranism, a group of rulers (German: Fürst) and independent cities protest the reinstatement of the Edict of Worms.",
"html": "1529 - Beginning of the Protestant Reformation: After the Second Diet of Speyer bans Lutheranism, a group of rulers (German: Fürst) and independent cities protest the reinstatement of the Edict of Worms.",
"no_year_html": "Beginning of the Protestant Reformation: After the Second Diet of Speyer bans Lutheranism, a group of rulers (German: Fürst) and independent cities protest the reinstatement of the Edict of Worms.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Protestant Reformation",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestant_Reformation"
},
{
"title": "Second Diet of Speyer",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Diet_of_Speyer"
},
{
"title": "Fürst",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%BCrst"
},
{
"title": "Free imperial city",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_imperial_city"
},
{
"title": "Protestation at Speyer",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestation_at_Speyer"
},
{
"title": "Edict of Worms",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Edict_of_Worms"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1539",
"text": "The Treaty of Frankfurt between Protestants and the Holy Roman Emperor is signed.",
"html": "1539 - The Treaty of Frankfurt between Protestants and the Holy Roman Emperor is signed.",
"no_year_html": "The Treaty of Frankfurt between Protestants and the Holy Roman Emperor is signed.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Treaty of Frankfurt (1539)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Frankfurt_(1539)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1608",
"text": "In Ireland, O'Doherty's Rebellion is launched by the Burning of Derry.",
"html": "1608 - In Ireland, O'Doherty's Rebellion is launched by the Burning of Derry.",
"no_year_html": "In Ireland, O'Doherty's Rebellion is launched by the Burning of Derry.",
"links": [
{
"title": "O'Doherty's Rebellion",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/O%27Doherty%27s_Rebellion"
},
{
"title": "Burning of Derry",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Burning_of_Derry"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1677",
"text": "The French army captures the town of Cambrai held by Spanish troops.",
"html": "1677 - The French army captures the town of Cambrai held by Spanish troops.",
"no_year_html": "The French army captures the town of Cambrai held by Spanish troops.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Siege of Cambrai (1677)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Cambrai_(1677)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1713",
"text": "With no living male heirs, Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor, issues the Pragmatic Sanction of 1713 to ensure that Habsburg lands and the Austrian throne would be inheritable by a female; his daughter and successor, Maria Theresa, was not born until 1717.",
"html": "1713 - With no living male heirs, Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor, issues the Pragmatic Sanction of 1713 to ensure that Habsburg lands and the Austrian throne would be inheritable by a female; his daughter and successor, Maria Theresa, was not born until 1717.",
"no_year_html": "With no living male heirs, Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor, issues the Pragmatic Sanction of 1713 to ensure that Habsburg lands and the Austrian throne would be inheritable by a female; his daughter and successor, Maria Theresa, was not born until 1717.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"
},
{
"title": "Pragmatic Sanction of 1713",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Pragmatic_Sanction_of_1713"
},
{
"title": "House of Habsburg",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Habsburg"
},
{
"title": "Habsburg monarchy",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy"
},
{
"title": "Maria Theresa",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Theresa"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1770",
"text": "Captain James Cook, still holding the rank of lieutenant, sights the eastern coast of what is now Australia.",
"html": "1770 - Captain James Cook, still holding the rank of lieutenant, sights the eastern coast of what is now Australia.",
"no_year_html": "Captain James Cook, still holding the rank of lieutenant, sights the eastern coast of what is now Australia.",
"links": [
{
"title": "James Cook",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cook"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1770",
"text": "Marie Antoinette marries Louis XVI in a proxy wedding.",
"html": "1770 - Marie Antoinette marries Louis XVI in a proxy wedding.",
"no_year_html": "Marie Antoinette marries Louis XVI in a proxy wedding.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Marie Antoinette",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Antoinette"
},
{
"title": "Louis XVI",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_XVI"
},
{
"title": "Proxy marriage",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_marriage"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1775",
"text": "American Revolutionary War: The war begins during the Battles of Lexington and Concord with a victory of American minutemen and other militia over British forces, later referred to as the \"shot heard round the world\".",
"html": "1775 - American Revolutionary War: The war begins during the Battles of Lexington and Concord with a victory of American minutemen and other militia over British forces, later referred to as the \"shot heard round the world\".",
"no_year_html": "American Revolutionary War: The war begins during the Battles of Lexington and Concord with a victory of American minutemen and other militia over British forces, later referred to as the \"shot heard round the world\".",
"links": [
{
"title": "American Revolutionary War",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War"
},
{
"title": "Battles of Lexington and Concord",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concord"
},
{
"title": "Minutemen",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Minutemen"
},
{
"title": "Militia",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Militia"
},
{
"title": "Kingdom of Great Britain",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain"
},
{
"title": "Shot heard round the world",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Shot_heard_round_the_world"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1775",
"text": "American Revolutionary War: Following the Battles of Lexington and Concord, the Siege of Boston begins with American militias blocking land access to the British-held city.",
"html": "1775 - American Revolutionary War: Following the Battles of Lexington and Concord, the Siege of Boston begins with American militias blocking land access to the British-held city.",
"no_year_html": "American Revolutionary War: Following the Battles of Lexington and Concord, the Siege of Boston begins with American militias blocking land access to the British-held city.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Siege of Boston",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Boston"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1782",
"text": "John Adams secures Dutch recognition of the United States as an independent government. The house which he had purchased in The Hague becomes the first American embassy.",
"html": "1782 - John Adams secures Dutch recognition of the United States as an independent government. The house which he had purchased in The Hague becomes the first American embassy.",
"no_year_html": "John Adams secures Dutch recognition of the United States as an independent government. The house which he had purchased in The Hague becomes the first American embassy.",
"links": [
{
"title": "John Adams",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Adams"
},
{
"title": "Netherlands-United States relations",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands%E2%80%93United_States_relations"
},
{
"title": "The Hague",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hague"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1809",
"text": "An Austrian corps is defeated by the forces of the Duchy of Warsaw in the Battle of Raszyn, part of the struggles of the Fifth Coalition. On the same day the Austrian main army is defeated by a First French Empire Corps led by Louis-Nicolas Davout at the Battle of Teugen-Hausen in Bavaria, part of a four-day campaign that ended in a French victory.",
"html": "1809 - An Austrian corps is defeated by the forces of the Duchy of Warsaw in the Battle of Raszyn, part of the struggles of the Fifth Coalition. On the same day the Austrian main army is defeated by a First French Empire Corps led by Louis-Nicolas Davout at the Battle of Teugen-Hausen in Bavaria, part of a four-day campaign that ended in a French victory.",
"no_year_html": "An Austrian corps is defeated by the forces of the Duchy of Warsaw in the Battle of Raszyn, part of the struggles of the Fifth Coalition. On the same day the Austrian main army is defeated by a First French Empire Corps led by Louis-Nicolas Davout at the Battle of Teugen-Hausen in Bavaria, part of a four-day campaign that ended in a French victory.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Duchy of Warsaw",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Warsaw"
},
{
"title": "Battle of Raszyn (1809)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Raszyn_(1809)"
},
{
"title": "Fifth Coalition",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_Coalition"
},
{
"title": "First French Empire",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/First_French_Empire"
},
{
"title": "Louis-Nicolas Davout",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Nicolas_Davout"
},
{
"title": "Battle of Teugen-Hausen",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Teugen-Hausen"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1810",
"text": "Venezuela achieves home rule: Vicente Emparán, Governor of the Captaincy General is removed by the people of Caracas and a junta is installed.",
"html": "1810 - Venezuela achieves home rule: Vicente Emparán, Governor of the Captaincy General is removed by the people of Caracas and a junta is installed.",
"no_year_html": "Venezuela achieves home rule: Vicente Emparán, Governor of the Captaincy General is removed by the people of Caracas and a junta is installed.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Venezuela",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela"
},
{
"title": "Vicente Emparán",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicente_Empar%C3%A1n"
},
{
"title": "Governor",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor"
},
{
"title": "Captaincy General",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Captaincy_General"
},
{
"title": "Caracas",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas"
},
{
"title": "Supreme Junta",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Junta"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1818",
"text": "French physicist Augustin Fresnel signs his preliminary \"Note on the Theory of Diffraction\" (deposited on the following day). The document ends with what we now call the Fresnel integrals.",
"html": "1818 - French physicist Augustin Fresnel signs his preliminary \"Note on the Theory of Diffraction\" (deposited on the following day). The document ends with what we now call the Fresnel integrals.",
"no_year_html": "French physicist Augustin Fresnel signs his preliminary \"Note on the Theory of Diffraction\" (deposited on the following day). The document ends with what we now call the Fresnel integrals.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Augustin-Jean Fresnel",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustin-Jean_Fresnel"
},
{
"title": "Fresnel integral",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresnel_integral"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1839",
"text": "The Treaty of London establishes Belgium as a kingdom and guarantees its neutrality.",
"html": "1839 - The Treaty of London establishes Belgium as a kingdom and guarantees its neutrality.",
"no_year_html": "The Treaty of London establishes Belgium as a kingdom and guarantees its neutrality.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Treaty of London (1839)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_London_(1839)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1861",
"text": "American Civil War: Baltimore riot of 1861: A pro-Secession mob in Baltimore attacks United States Army troops marching through the city.",
"html": "1861 - American Civil War: Baltimore riot of 1861: A pro-Secession mob in Baltimore attacks United States Army troops marching through the city.",
"no_year_html": "American Civil War: Baltimore riot of 1861: A pro-Secession mob in Baltimore attacks United States Army troops marching through the city.",
"links": [
{
"title": "American Civil War",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War"
},
{
"title": "Baltimore riot of 1861",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore_riot_of_1861"
},
{
"title": "Secession in the United States",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Secession_in_the_United_States#Confederate_States_of_America"
},
{
"title": "Baltimore",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1903",
"text": "The Kishinev pogrom in Kishinev (Bessarabia) begins, forcing tens of thousands of Jews to later seek refuge in Palestine and the Western world.",
"html": "1903 - The Kishinev pogrom in Kishinev (Bessarabia) begins, forcing tens of thousands of Jews to later seek refuge in Palestine and the Western world.",
"no_year_html": "The Kishinev pogrom in Kishinev (Bessarabia) begins, forcing tens of thousands of Jews to later seek refuge in Palestine and the Western world.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Chișinău pogrom (1903)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u_pogrom_(1903)"
},
{
"title": "Kishinev",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Kishinev"
},
{
"title": "Bessarabia",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessarabia"
},
{
"title": "History of Palestine",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Palestine#Ottoman_period"
},
{
"title": "Western world",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_world"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1925",
"text": "Colo-Colo, the most successful and popular soccer football team in the South American nation of Chile, was founded at the El Llano Stadium in San Miguel, Santiago, by footballer David Arellano and some of his teammates who had also left the Deportes Magallanes club.",
"html": "1925 - Colo-Colo, the most successful and popular soccer football team in the South American nation of Chile, was founded at the El Llano Stadium in San Miguel, Santiago, by footballer David Arellano and some of his teammates who had also left the Deportes Magallanes club.",
"no_year_html": "Colo-Colo, the most successful and popular soccer football team in the South American nation of Chile, was founded at the El Llano Stadium in San Miguel, Santiago, by footballer David Arellano and some of his teammates who had also left the Deportes Magallanes club.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Colo-Colo",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Colo-Colo"
},
{
"title": "Chile",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Chile"
},
{
"title": "Estadio Monumental David Arellano",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadio_Monumental_David_Arellano"
},
{
"title": "San Miguel, Chile",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Miguel,_Chile"
},
{
"title": "David Arellano",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Arellano"
},
{
"title": "Deportes Magallanes",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Deportes_Magallanes"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1927",
"text": "Mae West is sentenced to ten days in jail for obscenity for her play Sex.",
"html": "1927 - Mae West is sentenced to ten days in jail for obscenity for her play Sex.",
"no_year_html": "Mae West is sentenced to ten days in jail for obscenity for her play Sex.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Mae West",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Mae_West"
},
{
"title": "Obscenity",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Obscenity"
},
{
"title": "Sex (play)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_(play)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1936",
"text": "The Jaffa riots commence, initiating the 1936-1939 Arab revolt in Palestine.",
"html": "1936 - The Jaffa riots commence, initiating the 1936-1939 Arab revolt in Palestine.",
"no_year_html": "The Jaffa riots commence, initiating the 1936-1939 Arab revolt in Palestine.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jaffa riots (April 1936)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaffa_riots_(April_1936)"
},
{
"title": "1936-1939 Arab revolt in Palestine",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/1936%E2%80%931939_Arab_revolt_in_Palestine"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1942",
"text": "World War II: In German-occupied Poland, the Majdan-Tatarski ghetto is established, situated between the Lublin Ghetto and a Majdanek subcamp.",
"html": "1942 - World War II: In German-occupied Poland, the Majdan-Tatarski ghetto is established, situated between the Lublin Ghetto and a Majdanek subcamp.",
"no_year_html": "World War II: In German-occupied Poland, the Majdan-Tatarski ghetto is established, situated between the Lublin Ghetto and a Majdanek subcamp.",
"links": [
{
"title": "World War II",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II"
},
{
"title": "Ghetto",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghetto"
},
{
"title": "Lublin Ghetto",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Lublin_Ghetto"
},
{
"title": "Majdanek",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Majdanek"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1943",
"text": "World War II: In German-occupied Poland, the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising begins, after German troops enter the Warsaw Ghetto to round up the remaining Jews.",
"html": "1943 - World War II: In German-occupied Poland, the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising begins, after German troops enter the Warsaw Ghetto to round up the remaining Jews.",
"no_year_html": "World War II: In German-occupied Poland, the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising begins, after German troops enter the Warsaw Ghetto to round up the remaining Jews.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Warsaw Ghetto Uprising",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Ghetto_Uprising"
},
{
"title": "Nazi Germany",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_Germany"
},
{
"title": "Warsaw Ghetto",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Ghetto"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1943",
"text": "Albert Hofmann deliberately doses himself with LSD for the first time, three days after having discovered its effects on April 16, an event commonly known and celebrated as Bicycle Day.",
"html": "1943 - Albert Hofmann deliberately doses himself with LSD for the first time, three days after having discovered its effects on April 16, an event commonly known and celebrated as Bicycle Day.",
"no_year_html": "Albert Hofmann deliberately doses himself with LSD for the first time, three days after having discovered its effects on April 16, an event commonly known and celebrated as Bicycle Day.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Albert Hofmann",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Hofmann"
},
{
"title": "LSD",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/LSD"
},
{
"title": "April 16",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/April_16"
},
{
"title": "History of lysergic acid diethylamide",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_lysergic_acid_diethylamide#\"Bicycle_Day\""
}
]
},
{
"year": "1956",
"text": "Actress Grace Kelly marries Prince Rainier of Monaco.",
"html": "1956 - Actress Grace Kelly marries Prince Rainier of Monaco.",
"no_year_html": "Actress Grace Kelly marries Prince Rainier of Monaco.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Grace Kelly",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Grace_Kelly"
},
{
"title": "Rainier III, Prince of Monaco",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainier_III,_Prince_of_Monaco"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1960",
"text": "Students in South Korea hold a nationwide pro-democracy protest against president Syngman Rhee, eventually forcing him to resign.",
"html": "1960 - Students in South Korea hold a nationwide pro-democracy protest against president Syngman Rhee, eventually forcing him to resign.",
"no_year_html": "Students in South Korea hold a nationwide pro-democracy protest against president Syngman Rhee, eventually forcing him to resign.",
"links": [
{
"title": "April Revolution",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/April_Revolution"
},
{
"title": "President of South Korea",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_South_Korea"
},
{
"title": "Syngman Rhee",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Syngman_Rhee"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1971",
"text": "Sierra Leone becomes a republic, and Siaka Stevens the president.",
"html": "1971 - Sierra Leone becomes a republic, and Siaka Stevens the president.",
"no_year_html": "Sierra Leone becomes a republic, and Siaka Stevens the president.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Sierra Leone",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sierra_Leone"
},
{
"title": "Republic",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic"
},
{
"title": "Siaka Stevens",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Siaka_Stevens"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1971",
"text": "Launch of Salyut 1, the first space station.",
"html": "1971 - Launch of Salyut 1, the first space station.",
"no_year_html": "Launch of Salyut 1, the first space station.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Salyut 1",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Salyut_1"
},
{
"title": "Space station",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_station"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1971",
"text": "Charles Manson is sentenced to death (later commuted to life imprisonment) for conspiracy in the Tate-LaBianca murders.",
"html": "1971 - Charles Manson is sentenced to death (later commuted to life imprisonment) for conspiracy in the Tate-LaBianca murders.",
"no_year_html": "Charles Manson is sentenced to death (later commuted to life imprisonment) for conspiracy in the Tate-LaBianca murders.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Charles Manson",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Manson"
},
{
"title": "Conspiracy (criminal)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Conspiracy_(criminal)"
},
{
"title": "Tate-LaBianca murders",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Tate%E2%80%93LaBianca_murders"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1973",
"text": "The Portuguese Socialist Party is founded in the German town of Bad Münstereifel.",
"html": "1973 - The Portuguese Socialist Party is founded in the German town of Bad Münstereifel.",
"no_year_html": "The Portuguese Socialist Party is founded in the German town of Bad Münstereifel.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Socialist Party (Portugal)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Portugal)"
},
{
"title": "Bad Münstereifel",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_M%C3%BCnstereifel"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1975",
"text": "India's first satellite Aryabhata launched in orbit from Kapustin Yar, Russia.",
"html": "1975 - India's first satellite Aryabhata launched in orbit from Kapustin Yar, Russia.",
"no_year_html": "India's first satellite Aryabhata launched in orbit from Kapustin Yar, Russia.",
"links": [
{
"title": "India",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/India"
},
{
"title": "Aryabhata (satellite)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryabhata_(satellite)"
},
{
"title": "Kapustin Yar",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapustin_Yar"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1975",
"text": "South Vietnamese forces withdraw from the town of Xuan Loc in the last major battle of the Vietnam War.",
"html": "1975 - South Vietnamese forces withdraw from the town of Xuan Loc in the last major battle of the Vietnam War.",
"no_year_html": "South Vietnamese forces withdraw from the town of Xuan Loc in the last major battle of the Vietnam War.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Army of the Republic of Vietnam",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam"
},
{
"title": "Battle of Xuan Loc",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Xuan_Loc"
},
{
"title": "Vietnam War",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_War"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1976",
"text": "A violent F5 tornado strikes around Brownwood, Texas, injuring 11 people. Two people were thrown at least 1,000 yards (910 m) by the tornado and survived uninjured.",
"html": "1976 - A violent F5 tornado strikes around Brownwood, Texas, injuring 11 people. Two people were thrown at least 1,000 yards (910 m) by the tornado and survived uninjured.",
"no_year_html": "A violent F5 tornado strikes around Brownwood, Texas, injuring 11 people. Two people were thrown at least 1,000 yards (910 m) by the tornado and survived uninjured.",
"links": [
{
"title": "1976 Brownwood tornado",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_Brownwood_tornado"
},
{
"title": "Brownwood, Texas",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Brownwood,_Texas"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1984",
"text": "Advance Australia Fair is proclaimed as Australia's national anthem, and green and gold as the national colours.",
"html": "1984 - Advance Australia Fair is proclaimed as Australia's national anthem, and green and gold as the national colours.",
"no_year_html": "Advance Australia Fair is proclaimed as Australia's national anthem, and green and gold as the national colours.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Advance Australia Fair",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Advance_Australia_Fair"
},
{
"title": "National anthem",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/National_anthem"
},
{
"title": "National colours of Australia",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/National_colours_of_Australia"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1985",
"text": "Two hundred ATF and FBI agents lay siege to the compound of the white supremacist survivalist group The Covenant, the Sword, and the Arm of the Lord in Arkansas; the CSA surrenders two days later.",
"html": "1985 - Two hundred ATF and FBI agents lay siege to the compound of the white supremacist survivalist group The Covenant, the Sword, and the Arm of the Lord in Arkansas; the CSA surrenders two days later.",
"no_year_html": "Two hundred ATF and FBI agents lay siege to the compound of the white supremacist survivalist group The Covenant, the Sword, and the Arm of the Lord in Arkansas; the CSA surrenders two days later.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau_of_Alcohol,_Tobacco_and_Firearms"
},
{
"title": "FBI",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/FBI"
},
{
"title": "White supremacy",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/White_supremacy"
},
{
"title": "Survivalism",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Survivalism"
},
{
"title": "The Covenant, the Sword, and the Arm of the Lord",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Covenant,_the_Sword,_and_the_Arm_of_the_Lord"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1987",
"text": "The Simpsons first appear as a series of shorts on The Tracey Ullman Show, first starting with \"Good Night\".",
"html": "1987 - The Simpsons first appear as a series of shorts on The Tracey Ullman Show, first starting with \"Good Night\".",
"no_year_html": "The Simpsons first appear as a series of shorts on The Tracey Ullman Show, first starting with \"Good Night\".",
"links": [
{
"title": "The Simpsons",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Simpsons"
},
{
"title": "The Simpsons",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Simpsons"
},
{
"title": "The Tracey Ullman Show",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Tracey_Ullman_Show"
},
{
"title": "Good Night (The Simpsons short)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_Night_(The_Simpsons_short)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1989",
"text": "A gun turret explodes on the USS Iowa, killing 47 sailors.",
"html": "1989 - A gun turret explodes on the USS Iowa, killing 47 sailors.",
"no_year_html": "A gun turret explodes on the USS Iowa, killing 47 sailors.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Gun turret",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_turret"
},
{
"title": "USS Iowa turret explosion",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Iowa_turret_explosion"
},
{
"title": "USS Iowa (BB-61)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Iowa_(BB-61)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1993",
"text": "The 51-day FBI siege of the Branch Davidian building in Waco, Texas, US, ends when a fire breaks out. Seventy-six Davidians, including 18 children under age 10, died in the fire.",
"html": "1993 - The 51-day FBI siege of the Branch Davidian building in Waco, Texas, US, ends when a fire breaks out. Seventy-six Davidians, including 18 children under age 10, died in the fire.",
"no_year_html": "The 51-day FBI siege of the Branch Davidian building in Waco, Texas, US, ends when a fire breaks out. Seventy-six Davidians, including 18 children under age 10, died in the fire.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Waco siege",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Waco_siege"
},
{
"title": "Branch Davidian",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch_Davidian"
},
{
"title": "Waco, Texas",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Waco,_Texas"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1995",
"text": "Oklahoma City bombing: The Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, US, is bombed, killing 168 people including 19 children under the age of six.",
"html": "1995 - Oklahoma City bombing: The Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, US, is bombed, killing 168 people including 19 children under the age of six.",
"no_year_html": "Oklahoma City bombing: The Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, US, is bombed, killing 168 people including 19 children under the age of six.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Oklahoma_City_bombing"
},
{
"title": "Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_P._Murrah_Federal_Building"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Oklahoma_City"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1999",
"text": "The German Bundestag returns to Berlin.",
"html": "1999 - The German Bundestag returns to Berlin.",
"no_year_html": "The German Bundestag returns to Berlin.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Bundestag",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundestag"
},
{
"title": "Decision on the Capital of Germany",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision_on_the_Capital_of_Germany"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2000",
"text": "Air Philippines Flight 541 crashes in Samal, Davao del Norte, killing all 131 people on board.",
"html": "2000 - Air Philippines Flight 541 crashes in Samal, Davao del Norte, killing all 131 people on board.",
"no_year_html": "Air Philippines Flight 541 crashes in Samal, Davao del Norte, killing all 131 people on board.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Air Philippines Flight 541",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Philippines_Flight_541"
},
{
"title": "Samal, Davao del Norte",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Samal,_Davao_del_Norte"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2001",
"text": "Space Shuttle Endeavour is launched on STS-100 carrying the Canadarm2 to the International Space Station.",
"html": "2001 - Space Shuttle Endeavour is launched on STS-100 carrying the Canadarm2 to the International Space Station.",
"no_year_html": "Space Shuttle Endeavour is launched on STS-100 carrying the Canadarm2 to the International Space Station.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Space Shuttle Endeavour",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour"
},
{
"title": "STS-100",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-100"
},
{
"title": "Mobile Servicing System",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_Servicing_System"
},
{
"title": "International Space Station",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2005",
"text": "Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger is elected to the papacy and becomes Pope Benedict XVI.",
"html": "2005 - Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger is elected to the papacy and becomes Pope Benedict XVI.",
"no_year_html": "Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger is elected to the papacy and becomes Pope Benedict XVI.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Papal conclave, 2005",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_conclave,_2005"
},
{
"title": "Pope Benedict XVI",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2008",
"text": "The Quito Ultratumba nightclub fire in Quito, Ecuador, kills 19 people and injures at least 24 more.",
"html": "2008 - The Quito Ultratumba nightclub fire in Quito, Ecuador, kills 19 people and injures at least 24 more.",
"no_year_html": "The Quito Ultratumba nightclub fire in Quito, Ecuador, kills 19 people and injures at least 24 more.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Quito Ultratumba nightclub fire",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Quito_Ultratumba_nightclub_fire"
},
{
"title": "Quito",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Quito"
},
{
"title": "Ecuador",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2011",
"text": "Fidel Castro resigns as First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba after holding the title since July 1961.",
"html": "2011 - Fidel Castro resigns as First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba after holding the title since July 1961.",
"no_year_html": "Fidel Castro resigns as First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba after holding the title since July 1961.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Fidel Castro",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Fidel_Castro"
},
{
"title": "First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Secretary_of_the_Communist_Party_of_Cuba"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2013",
"text": "Boston Marathon bombing suspect Tamerlan Tsarnaev is killed in a shootout with police. His brother Dzhokhar is later captured hiding in a boat inside a backyard in the suburb of Watertown.",
"html": "2013 - Boston Marathon bombing suspect Tamerlan Tsarnaev is killed in a shootout with police. His brother Dzhokhar is later captured hiding in a boat inside a backyard in the suburb of Watertown.",
"no_year_html": "Boston Marathon bombing suspect Tamerlan Tsarnaev is killed in a shootout with police. His brother Dzhokhar is later captured hiding in a boat inside a backyard in the suburb of Watertown.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Boston Marathon bombing",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_Marathon_bombing"
},
{
"title": "Tamerlan Tsarnaev",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamerlan_Tsarnaev"
},
{
"title": "Dzhokhar Tsarnaev",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzhokhar_Tsarnaev"
},
{
"title": "Watertown, Massachusetts",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Watertown,_Massachusetts"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2020",
"text": "A killing spree in Nova Scotia, Canada, leaves 22 people and the perpetrator dead, making it the deadliest rampage in the country's history.",
"html": "2020 - A killing spree in Nova Scotia, Canada, leaves 22 people and the perpetrator dead, making it the deadliest rampage in the country's history.",
"no_year_html": "A killing spree in Nova Scotia, Canada, leaves 22 people and the perpetrator dead, making it the deadliest rampage in the country's history.",
"links": [
{
"title": "2020 Nova Scotia attacks",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Nova_Scotia_attacks"
},
{
"title": "Nova Scotia",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Scotia"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2021",
"text": "The Ingenuity helicopter becomes the first aircraft to achieve flight on another planet.",
"html": "2021 - The Ingenuity helicopter becomes the first aircraft to achieve flight on another planet.",
"no_year_html": "The Ingenuity helicopter becomes the first aircraft to achieve flight on another planet.",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ingenuity (helicopter)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingenuity_(helicopter)"
}
]
}
],
"Births": [
{
"year": "1452",
"text": "Frederick IV, King of Naples (died 1504)",
"html": "1452 - Frederick IV, King of Naples (died 1504)",
"no_year_html": "Frederick IV, King of Naples (died 1504)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Frederick of Naples",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_of_Naples"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1593",
"text": "Sir John Hobart, 2nd Baronet, English politician (died 1647)",
"html": "1593 - Sir John Hobart, 2nd Baronet, English politician (died 1647)",
"no_year_html": "Sir John Hobart, 2nd Baronet, English politician (died 1647)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Sir John Hobart, 2nd Baronet",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_John_Hobart,_2nd_Baronet"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1603",
"text": "Michel Le Tellier, French politician, French Minister of Defence (died 1685)",
"html": "1603 - Michel Le Tellier, French politician, French Minister of Defence (died 1685)",
"no_year_html": "Michel Le Tellier, French politician, French Minister of Defence (died 1685)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Michel Le Tellier",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel_Le_Tellier"
},
{
"title": "Minister of Defence (France)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(France)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1613",
"text": "Christoph Bach, German musician (died 1661)",
"html": "1613 - Christoph Bach, German musician (died 1661)",
"no_year_html": "Christoph Bach, German musician (died 1661)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Christoph Bach (musician)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Christoph_Bach_(musician)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1633",
"text": "Willem Drost, Dutch painter (died 1659)",
"html": "1633 - Willem Drost, Dutch painter (died 1659)",
"no_year_html": "Willem Drost, Dutch painter (died 1659)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Willem Drost",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Willem_Drost"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1655",
"text": "George St Lo(e), Royal Navy officer and administrator (died 1718)",
"html": "1655 - George St Lo(e), Royal Navy officer and administrator (died 1718)",
"no_year_html": "George St Lo(e), Royal Navy officer and administrator (died 1718)",
"links": [
{
"title": "George St Lo",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/George_St_Lo"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1658",
"text": "Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine, German husband of Archduchess Maria Anna Josepha of Austria (died 1716)",
"html": "1658 - Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine, German husband of Archduchess Maria Anna Josepha of Austria (died 1716)",
"no_year_html": "Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine, German husband of Archduchess Maria Anna Josepha of Austria (died 1716)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Wilhelm,_Elector_Palatine"
},
{
"title": "Archduchess Maria Anna Josepha of Austria",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Archduchess_Maria_Anna_Josepha_of_Austria"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1665",
"text": "Jacques Lelong, French author (died 1721)",
"html": "1665 - Jacques Lelong, French author (died 1721)",
"no_year_html": "Jacques Lelong, French author (died 1721)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jacques Lelong",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Lelong"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1686",
"text": "Vasily Tatishchev, Russian ethnographer and politician (died 1750)",
"html": "1686 - Vasily Tatishchev, Russian ethnographer and politician (died 1750)",
"no_year_html": "Vasily Tatishchev, Russian ethnographer and politician (died 1750)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Vasily Tatishchev",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasily_Tatishchev"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1715",
"text": "James Nares, English organist and composer (died 1783)",
"html": "1715 - James Nares, English organist and composer (died 1783)",
"no_year_html": "James Nares, English organist and composer (died 1783)",
"links": [
{
"title": "James Nares (composer)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Nares_(composer)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1721",
"text": "Roger Sherman, American lawyer and politician (died 1793)",
"html": "1721 - Roger Sherman, American lawyer and politician (died 1793)",
"no_year_html": "Roger Sherman, American lawyer and politician (died 1793)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Roger Sherman",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Sherman"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1734",
"text": "Karl von Ordóñez, Austrian violinist and composer (died 1786)",
"html": "1734 - Karl von Ordóñez, Austrian violinist and composer (died 1786)",
"no_year_html": "Karl von Ordóñez, Austrian violinist and composer (died 1786)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Karl von Ordóñez",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_von_Ord%C3%B3%C3%B1ez"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1757",
"text": "Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth, English admiral and politician (died 1833)",
"html": "1757 - Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth, English admiral and politician (died 1833)",
"no_year_html": "Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth, English admiral and politician (died 1833)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Pellew,_1st_Viscount_Exmouth"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1758",
"text": "William Carnegie, 7th Earl of Northesk, Scottish admiral (died 1831)",
"html": "1758 - William Carnegie, 7th Earl of Northesk, Scottish admiral (died 1831)",
"no_year_html": "William Carnegie, 7th Earl of Northesk, Scottish admiral (died 1831)",
"links": [
{
"title": "William Carnegie, 7th Earl of Northesk",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Carnegie,_7th_Earl_of_Northesk"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1785",
"text": "Alexandre Pierre François Boëly, French pianist and composer (died 1858)",
"html": "1785 - Alexandre Pierre François Boëly, French pianist and composer (died 1858)",
"no_year_html": "Alexandre Pierre François Boëly, French pianist and composer (died 1858)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Alexandre Pierre François Boëly",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Pierre_Fran%C3%A7ois_Bo%C3%ABly"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1787",
"text": "Deaf Smith, American soldier (died 1837)",
"html": "1787 - Deaf Smith, American soldier (died 1837)",
"no_year_html": "Deaf Smith, American soldier (died 1837)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Deaf Smith",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaf_Smith"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1793",
"text": "Ferdinand I of Austria (died 1875)",
"html": "1793 - Ferdinand I of Austria (died 1875)",
"no_year_html": "Ferdinand I of Austria (died 1875)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ferdinand I of Austria",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_I_of_Austria"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1806",
"text": "Sarah Bagley, American labor organizer (died 1889)",
"html": "1806 - Sarah Bagley, American labor organizer (died 1889)",
"no_year_html": "Sarah Bagley, American labor organizer (died 1889)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Sarah Bagley",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah_Bagley"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1814",
"text": "Louis Amédée Achard, French journalist and author (died 1875)",
"html": "1814 - Louis Amédée Achard, French journalist and author (died 1875)",
"no_year_html": "Louis Amédée Achard, French journalist and author (died 1875)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Louis Amédée Achard",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Am%C3%A9d%C3%A9e_Achard"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1831",
"text": "Mary Louise Booth, American writer, editor and translator (died 1889)",
"html": "1831 - Mary Louise Booth, American writer, editor and translator (died 1889)",
"no_year_html": "Mary Louise Booth, American writer, editor and translator (died 1889)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Mary Louise Booth",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Louise_Booth"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1832",
"text": "José Echegaray, Spanish poet and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1916)",
"html": "1832 - José Echegaray, Spanish poet and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1916)",
"no_year_html": "José Echegaray, Spanish poet and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1916)",
"links": [
{
"title": "José Echegaray",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Echegaray"
},
{
"title": "Nobel Prize in Literature",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1835",
"text": "Julius Krohn, Finnish poet and journalist (died 1888)",
"html": "1835 - Julius Krohn, Finnish poet and journalist (died 1888)",
"no_year_html": "Julius Krohn, Finnish poet and journalist (died 1888)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Julius Krohn",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Krohn"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1861",
"text": "Amalie Andersen, Norwegian actress (died 1924)",
"html": "1861 - Amalie Andersen, Norwegian actress (died 1924)",
"no_year_html": "Amalie Andersen, Norwegian actress (died 1924)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Amalie Andersen (actress)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Amalie_Andersen_(actress)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1863",
"text": "Hemmo Kallio, Finnish actor (died 1940)",
"html": "1863 - Hemmo Kallio, Finnish actor (died 1940)",
"no_year_html": "Hemmo Kallio, Finnish actor (died 1940)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Hemmo Kallio",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemmo_Kallio"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1872",
"text": "Alice Salomon, German social reformer (died 1948)",
"html": "1872 - Alice Salomon, German social reformer (died 1948)",
"no_year_html": "Alice Salomon, German social reformer (died 1948)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Alice Salomon",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_Salomon"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1873",
"text": "Sydney Barnes, English cricketer (died 1967)",
"html": "1873 - Sydney Barnes, English cricketer (died 1967)",
"no_year_html": "Sydney Barnes, English cricketer (died 1967)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Sydney Barnes",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Barnes"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1874",
"text": "Ernst Rüdin, Swiss psychiatrist, geneticist, and eugenicist (died 1952)",
"html": "1874 - Ernst Rüdin, Swiss psychiatrist, geneticist, and eugenicist (died 1952)",
"no_year_html": "Ernst Rüdin, Swiss psychiatrist, geneticist, and eugenicist (died 1952)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ernst Rüdin",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_R%C3%BCdin"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1877",
"text": "Ole Evinrude, Norwegian-American engineer, invented the outboard motor (died 1934)",
"html": "1877 - Ole Evinrude, Norwegian-American engineer, invented the outboard motor (died 1934)",
"no_year_html": "Ole Evinrude, Norwegian-American engineer, invented the outboard motor (died 1934)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ole Evinrude",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ole_Evinrude"
},
{
"title": "Outboard motor",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Outboard_motor"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1879",
"text": "Arthur Robertson, Scottish runner (died 1957)",
"html": "1879 - Arthur Robertson, Scottish runner (died 1957)",
"no_year_html": "Arthur Robertson, Scottish runner (died 1957)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Arthur Robertson (athlete)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Robertson_(athlete)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1882",
"text": "Getúlio Vargas, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 14th President of Brazil (died 1954)",
"html": "1882 - Getúlio Vargas, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 14th President of Brazil (died 1954)",
"no_year_html": "Getúlio Vargas, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 14th President of Brazil (died 1954)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Getúlio Vargas",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas"
},
{
"title": "President of Brazil",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Brazil"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1883",
"text": "Henry Jameson, American soccer player (died 1938)",
"html": "1883 - Henry Jameson, American soccer player (died 1938)",
"no_year_html": "Henry Jameson, American soccer player (died 1938)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Henry Jameson",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Jameson"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1883",
"text": "Richard von Mises, Austrian-American mathematician and physicist (died 1953)",
"html": "1883 - Richard von Mises, Austrian-American mathematician and physicist (died 1953)",
"no_year_html": "Richard von Mises, Austrian-American mathematician and physicist (died 1953)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Richard von Mises",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_von_Mises"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1885",
"text": "Karl Tarvas, Estonian architect (died 1975)",
"html": "1885 - Karl Tarvas, Estonian architect (died 1975)",
"no_year_html": "Karl Tarvas, Estonian architect (died 1975)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Karl Tarvas",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Tarvas"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1889",
"text": "Otto Georg Thierack, German jurist and politician (died 1946)",
"html": "1889 - Otto Georg Thierack, German jurist and politician (died 1946)",
"no_year_html": "Otto Georg Thierack, German jurist and politician (died 1946)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Otto Georg Thierack",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Georg_Thierack"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1891",
"text": "Françoise Rosay, French actress (died 1974)",
"html": "1891 - Françoise Rosay, French actress (died 1974)",
"no_year_html": "Françoise Rosay, French actress (died 1974)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Françoise Rosay",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Rosay"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1892",
"text": "Germaine Tailleferre, French composer and educator (died 1983)",
"html": "1892 - Germaine Tailleferre, French composer and educator (died 1983)",
"no_year_html": "Germaine Tailleferre, French composer and educator (died 1983)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Germaine Tailleferre",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Germaine_Tailleferre"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1894",
"text": "Elizabeth Dilling, American author and activist (died 1966)",
"html": "1894 - Elizabeth Dilling, American author and activist (died 1966)",
"no_year_html": "Elizabeth Dilling, American author and activist (died 1966)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Elizabeth Dilling",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Dilling"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1897",
"text": "Peter de Noronha, Indian businessman and philanthropist (died 1970)",
"html": "1897 - Peter de Noronha, Indian businessman and philanthropist (died 1970)",
"no_year_html": "Peter de Noronha, Indian businessman and philanthropist (died 1970)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Peter de Noronha",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_de_Noronha"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1897",
"text": "Jiroemon Kimura, Japanese super-centenarian, oldest verified man ever (died 2013)",
"html": "1897 - Jiroemon Kimura, Japanese super-centenarian, oldest verified man ever (died 2013)",
"no_year_html": "Jiroemon Kimura, Japanese super-centenarian, oldest verified man ever (died 2013)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jiroemon Kimura",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiroemon_Kimura"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1898",
"text": "Constance Talmadge, American actress and producer (died 1973)",
"html": "1898 - Constance Talmadge, American actress and producer (died 1973)",
"no_year_html": "Constance Talmadge, American actress and producer (died 1973)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Constance Talmadge",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Constance_Talmadge"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1899",
"text": "George O'Brien, American actor (died 1985)",
"html": "1899 - George O'Brien, American actor (died 1985)",
"no_year_html": "George O'Brien, American actor (died 1985)",
"links": [
{
"title": "George O'Brien (actor)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/George_O%27Brien_(actor)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1899",
"text": "Cemal Tollu, Turkish lieutenant and painter (died 1968)",
"html": "1899 - Cemal Tollu, Turkish lieutenant and painter (died 1968)",
"no_year_html": "Cemal Tollu, Turkish lieutenant and painter (died 1968)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Cemal Tollu",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Cemal_Tollu"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1900",
"text": "Iracema de Alencar, Brazilian film actress (died 1978)",
"html": "1900 - Iracema de Alencar, Brazilian film actress (died 1978)",
"no_year_html": "Iracema de Alencar, Brazilian film actress (died 1978)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Iracema de Alencar",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Iracema_de_Alencar"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1900",
"text": "Richard Hughes, English author, poet, and playwright (died 1976)",
"html": "1900 - Richard Hughes, English author, poet, and playwright (died 1976)",
"no_year_html": "Richard Hughes, English author, poet, and playwright (died 1976)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Richard Hughes (writer)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Hughes_(writer)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1900",
"text": "Roland Michener, Canadian lawyer and politician, 20th Governor General of Canada (died 1991)",
"html": "1900 - Roland Michener, Canadian lawyer and politician, 20th Governor General of Canada (died 1991)",
"no_year_html": "Roland Michener, Canadian lawyer and politician, 20th Governor General of Canada (died 1991)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Roland Michener",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Roland_Michener"
},
{
"title": "Governor General of Canada",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1900",
"text": "Rhea Silberta, American Yiddish songwriter and singing teacher (died 1959)",
"html": "1900 - Rhea Silberta, American Yiddish songwriter and singing teacher (died 1959)",
"no_year_html": "Rhea Silberta, American Yiddish songwriter and singing teacher (died 1959)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Rhea Silberta",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhea_Silberta"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1902",
"text": "Veniamin Kaverin, Russian author and screenwriter (died 1989)",
"html": "1902 - Veniamin Kaverin, Russian author and screenwriter (died 1989)",
"no_year_html": "Veniamin Kaverin, Russian author and screenwriter (died 1989)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Veniamin Kaverin",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Veniamin_Kaverin"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1903",
"text": "Eliot Ness, American law enforcement agent (died 1957)",
"html": "1903 - Eliot Ness, American law enforcement agent (died 1957)",
"no_year_html": "Eliot Ness, American law enforcement agent (died 1957)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Eliot Ness",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliot_Ness"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1908",
"text": "Irena Eichlerówna, Polish actress (died 1990)",
"html": "1908 - Irena Eichlerówna, Polish actress (died 1990)",
"no_year_html": "Irena Eichlerówna, Polish actress (died 1990)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Irena Eichlerówna",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Irena_Eichler%C3%B3wna"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1912",
"text": "Glenn T. Seaborg, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1999)",
"html": "1912 - Glenn T. Seaborg, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1999)",
"no_year_html": "Glenn T. Seaborg, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1999)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Glenn T. Seaborg",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg"
},
{
"title": "Nobel Prize in Chemistry",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1913",
"text": "Ken Carpenter, American discus thrower and coach (died 1984)",
"html": "1913 - Ken Carpenter, American discus thrower and coach (died 1984)",
"no_year_html": "Ken Carpenter, American discus thrower and coach (died 1984)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ken Carpenter (discus thrower)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Carpenter_(discus_thrower)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1917",
"text": "Sven Hassel, Danish-German soldier and author (died 2012)",
"html": "1917 - Sven Hassel, Danish-German soldier and author (died 2012)",
"no_year_html": "Sven Hassel, Danish-German soldier and author (died 2012)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Sven Hassel",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sven_Hassel"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1919",
"text": "Sol Kaplan, American pianist and composer (died 1990)",
"html": "1919 - Sol Kaplan, American pianist and composer (died 1990)",
"no_year_html": "Sol Kaplan, American pianist and composer (died 1990)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Sol Kaplan",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol_Kaplan"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1920",
"text": "Marvin Mandel, American lawyer and politician, 56th Governor of Maryland (died 2015)",
"html": "1920 - Marvin Mandel, American lawyer and politician, 56th Governor of Maryland (died 2015)",
"no_year_html": "Marvin Mandel, American lawyer and politician, 56th Governor of Maryland (died 2015)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Marvin Mandel",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvin_Mandel"
},
{
"title": "Governor of Maryland",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_of_Maryland"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1920",
"text": "Julien Ries, Belgian cardinal (died 2013)",
"html": "1920 - Julien Ries, Belgian cardinal (died 2013)",
"no_year_html": "Julien Ries, Belgian cardinal (died 2013)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Julien Ries",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Julien_Ries"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1920",
"text": "Ragnar Ulstein, Norwegian journalist and war historian (died 2019)",
"html": "1920 - Ragnar Ulstein, Norwegian journalist and war historian (died 2019)",
"no_year_html": "Ragnar Ulstein, Norwegian journalist and war historian (died 2019)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ragnar Ulstein",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ragnar_Ulstein"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1921",
"text": "Anna Lee Aldred, American jockey (died 2006)",
"html": "1921 - Anna Lee Aldred, American jockey (died 2006)",
"no_year_html": "Anna Lee Aldred, American jockey (died 2006)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Anna Lee Aldred",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_Lee_Aldred"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1921",
"text": "Leon Henkin, American logician (died 2006)",
"html": "1921 - Leon Henkin, American logician (died 2006)",
"no_year_html": "Leon Henkin, American logician (died 2006)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Leon Henkin",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Henkin"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1921",
"text": "Roberto Tucci, Italian Jesuit leader, cardinal, and theologian (died 2015)",
"html": "1921 - Roberto Tucci, Italian Jesuit leader, cardinal, and theologian (died 2015)",
"no_year_html": "Roberto Tucci, Italian Jesuit leader, cardinal, and theologian (died 2015)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Roberto Tucci",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_Tucci"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1922",
"text": "Erich Hartmann, German colonel and pilot (died 1993)",
"html": "1922 - Erich Hartmann, German colonel and pilot (died 1993)",
"no_year_html": "Erich Hartmann, German colonel and pilot (died 1993)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Erich Hartmann",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_Hartmann"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1925",
"text": "Hugh O'Brian, American actor (died 2016)",
"html": "1925 - Hugh O'Brian, American actor (died 2016)",
"no_year_html": "Hugh O'Brian, American actor (died 2016)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Hugh O'Brian",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_O%27Brian"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1927",
"text": "Cora Sue Collins, American child actress (died 2025)",
"html": "1927 - Cora Sue Collins, American child actress (died 2025)",
"no_year_html": "Cora Sue Collins, American child actress (died 2025)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Cora Sue Collins",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Cora_Sue_Collins"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1926",
"text": "Rawya Ateya, Egyptian captain and politician (died 1997)[citation needed]",
"html": "1926 - Rawya Ateya, Egyptian captain and politician (died 1997)",
"no_year_html": "Rawya Ateya, Egyptian captain and politician (died 1997)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Rawya Ateya",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Rawya_Ateya"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1928",
"text": "John Horlock, English engineer and academic (died 2015)",
"html": "1928 - John Horlock, English engineer and academic (died 2015)",
"no_year_html": "John Horlock, English engineer and academic (died 2015)",
"links": [
{
"title": "John Horlock",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Horlock"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1928",
"text": "Azlan Shah of Perak, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (died 2014)",
"html": "1928 - Azlan Shah of Perak, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (died 2014)",
"no_year_html": "Azlan Shah of Perak, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (died 2014)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Azlan Shah of Perak",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Azlan_Shah_of_Perak"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1931",
"text": "Walter Stewart, Canadian journalist and author (died 2004)",
"html": "1931 - Walter Stewart, Canadian journalist and author (died 2004)",
"no_year_html": "Walter Stewart, Canadian journalist and author (died 2004)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Walter Stewart (journalist)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Stewart_(journalist)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1932",
"text": "Fernando Botero, Colombian painter and sculptor (died 2023)",
"html": "1932 - Fernando Botero, Colombian painter and sculptor (died 2023)",
"no_year_html": "Fernando Botero, Colombian painter and sculptor (died 2023)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Fernando Botero",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernando_Botero"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1933",
"text": "Dickie Bird, English cricketer and umpire (died 2025)",
"html": "1933 - Dickie Bird, English cricketer and umpire (died 2025)",
"no_year_html": "Dickie Bird, English cricketer and umpire (died 2025)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Dickie Bird",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Dickie_Bird"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1933",
"text": "Jayne Mansfield, American model and actress (died 1967)",
"html": "1933 - Jayne Mansfield, American model and actress (died 1967)",
"no_year_html": "Jayne Mansfield, American model and actress (died 1967)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jayne Mansfield",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jayne_Mansfield"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1934",
"text": "Dickie Goodman, American singer-songwriter and producer (died 1989)",
"html": "1934 - Dickie Goodman, American singer-songwriter and producer (died 1989)",
"no_year_html": "Dickie Goodman, American singer-songwriter and producer (died 1989)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Dickie Goodman",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Dickie_Goodman"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1935",
"text": "Dudley Moore, English actor, comedian, and pianist (died 2002)",
"html": "1935 - Dudley Moore, English actor, comedian, and pianist (died 2002)",
"no_year_html": "Dudley Moore, English actor, comedian, and pianist (died 2002)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Dudley Moore",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Dudley_Moore"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1935",
"text": "Justin Francis Rigali, American cardinal",
"html": "1935 - Justin Francis Rigali, American cardinal",
"no_year_html": "Justin Francis Rigali, American cardinal",
"links": [
{
"title": "Justin Rigali",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Justin_Rigali"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1936",
"text": "Wilfried Martens, Belgian politician, 60th Prime Minister of Belgium (died 2013)",
"html": "1936 - Wilfried Martens, Belgian politician, 60th Prime Minister of Belgium (died 2013)",
"no_year_html": "Wilfried Martens, Belgian politician, 60th Prime Minister of Belgium (died 2013)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Wilfried Martens",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilfried_Martens"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Belgium",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Belgium"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1936",
"text": "Jack Pardee, American football player and coach (died 2013)",
"html": "1936 - Jack Pardee, American football player and coach (died 2013)",
"no_year_html": "Jack Pardee, American football player and coach (died 2013)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jack Pardee",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Pardee"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1937",
"text": "Antonio Carluccio, Italian-English chef and author (died 2017)",
"html": "1937 - Antonio Carluccio, Italian-English chef and author (died 2017)",
"no_year_html": "Antonio Carluccio, Italian-English chef and author (died 2017)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Antonio Carluccio",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Carluccio"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1937",
"text": "Elinor Donahue, American actress",
"html": "1937 - Elinor Donahue, American actress",
"no_year_html": "Elinor Donahue, American actress",
"links": [
{
"title": "Elinor Donahue",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Elinor_Donahue"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1937",
"text": "Joseph Estrada, Filipino politician, 13th President of the Philippines",
"html": "1937 - Joseph Estrada, Filipino politician, 13th President of the Philippines",
"no_year_html": "Joseph Estrada, Filipino politician, 13th President of the Philippines",
"links": [
{
"title": "Joseph Estrada",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Estrada"
},
{
"title": "President of the Philippines",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1938",
"text": "Stanley Fish, American theorist, author, and scholar",
"html": "1938 - Stanley Fish, American theorist, author, and scholar",
"no_year_html": "Stanley Fish, American theorist, author, and scholar",
"links": [
{
"title": "Stanley Fish",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Fish"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1939",
"text": "Clay Shaw, American accountant, judge, and politician (died 2013)",
"html": "1939 - Clay Shaw, American accountant, judge, and politician (died 2013)",
"no_year_html": "Clay Shaw, American accountant, judge, and politician (died 2013)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Clay Shaw (politician)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay_Shaw_(politician)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1939",
"text": "Ali Khamenei, Supreme Leader of Iran (died 2026)",
"html": "1939 - Ali Khamenei, Supreme Leader of Iran (died 2026)",
"no_year_html": "Ali Khamenei, Supreme Leader of Iran (died 2026)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ali Khamenei",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_Khamenei"
},
{
"title": "Supreme Leader of Iran",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Leader_of_Iran"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1941",
"text": "Michel Roux, French-English chef and author (died 2020)",
"html": "1941 - Michel Roux, French-English chef and author (died 2020)",
"no_year_html": "Michel Roux, French-English chef and author (died 2020)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Michel Roux",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel_Roux"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1941",
"text": "Bobby Russell, American singer-songwriter (died 1992)",
"html": "1941 - Bobby Russell, American singer-songwriter (died 1992)",
"no_year_html": "Bobby Russell, American singer-songwriter (died 1992)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Bobby Russell",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobby_Russell"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1942",
"text": "Alan Price, English keyboard player, singer, and composer",
"html": "1942 - Alan Price, English keyboard player, singer, and composer",
"no_year_html": "Alan Price, English keyboard player, singer, and composer",
"links": [
{
"title": "Alan Price",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Price"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1943",
"text": "Margo MacDonald, Scottish journalist and politician (died 2014)",
"html": "1943 - Margo MacDonald, Scottish journalist and politician (died 2014)",
"no_year_html": "Margo MacDonald, Scottish journalist and politician (died 2014)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Margo MacDonald",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Margo_MacDonald"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1944",
"text": "James Heckman, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate",
"html": "1944 - James Heckman, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate",
"no_year_html": "James Heckman, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate",
"links": [
{
"title": "James Heckman",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Heckman"
},
{
"title": "Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1944",
"text": "Bernie Worrell, American keyboard player and songwriter (died 2016)",
"html": "1944 - Bernie Worrell, American keyboard player and songwriter (died 2016)",
"no_year_html": "Bernie Worrell, American keyboard player and songwriter (died 2016)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Bernie Worrell",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernie_Worrell"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1946",
"text": "Tim Curry, English actor and singer",
"html": "1946 - Tim Curry, English actor and singer",
"no_year_html": "Tim Curry, English actor and singer",
"links": [
{
"title": "Tim Curry",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Curry"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1951",
"text": "Jóannes Eidesgaard, Faroese educator and politician, Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands",
"html": "1951 - Jóannes Eidesgaard, Faroese educator and politician, Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands",
"no_year_html": "Jóannes Eidesgaard, Faroese educator and politician, Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jóannes Eidesgaard",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3annes_Eidesgaard"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Faroe_Islands"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1952",
"text": "Simon Cowell, English conservationist and author (died 2024)",
"html": "1952 - Simon Cowell, English conservationist and author (died 2024)",
"no_year_html": "Simon Cowell, English conservationist and author (died 2024)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Simon Cowell (conservationist)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_Cowell_(conservationist)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1954",
"text": "Trevor Francis, English footballer and manager (died 2023)",
"html": "1954 - Trevor Francis, English footballer and manager (died 2023)",
"no_year_html": "Trevor Francis, English footballer and manager (died 2023)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Trevor Francis",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Trevor_Francis"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1956",
"text": "Anne Glover, Scottish biologist and academic",
"html": "1956 - Anne Glover, Scottish biologist and academic",
"no_year_html": "Anne Glover, Scottish biologist and academic",
"links": [
{
"title": "Anne Glover (biologist)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Glover_(biologist)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1957",
"text": "Mukesh Ambani, Indian businessman, chairman of Reliance Industries",
"html": "1957 - Mukesh Ambani, Indian businessman, chairman of Reliance Industries",
"no_year_html": "Mukesh Ambani, Indian businessman, chairman of Reliance Industries",
"links": [
{
"title": "Mukesh Ambani",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Mukesh_Ambani"
},
{
"title": "Reliance Industries Limited",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Reliance_Industries_Limited"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1960",
"text": "Ara Gevorgyan, Armenian pianist, composer, and producer",
"html": "1960 - Ara Gevorgyan, Armenian pianist, composer, and producer",
"no_year_html": "Ara Gevorgyan, Armenian pianist, composer, and producer",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ara Gevorgyan",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ara_Gevorgyan"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1960",
"text": "Gustavo Petro, Colombian politician, 34th and current President of Colombia",
"html": "1960 - Gustavo Petro, Colombian politician, 34th and current President of Colombia",
"no_year_html": "Gustavo Petro, Colombian politician, 34th and current President of Colombia",
"links": [
{
"title": "Gustavo Petro",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavo_Petro"
},
{
"title": "President of Colombia",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Colombia"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1960",
"text": "Frank Viola, American baseball player and coach",
"html": "1960 - Frank Viola, American baseball player and coach",
"no_year_html": "Frank Viola, American baseball player and coach",
"links": [
{
"title": "Frank Viola",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Viola"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1964",
"text": "Kim Weaver, American astrophysicist, astronomer, and academic",
"html": "1964 - Kim Weaver, American astrophysicist, astronomer, and academic",
"no_year_html": "Kim Weaver, American astrophysicist, astronomer, and academic",
"links": [
{
"title": "Kim Weaver",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Weaver"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1965",
"text": "Suge Knight, American record executive",
"html": "1965 - Suge Knight, American record executive",
"no_year_html": "Suge Knight, American record executive",
"links": [
{
"title": "Suge Knight",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Suge_Knight"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1966",
"text": "Véronique Gens, French soprano and actress",
"html": "1966 - Véronique Gens, French soprano and actress",
"no_year_html": "Véronique Gens, French soprano and actress",
"links": [
{
"title": "Véronique Gens",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9ronique_Gens"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1966",
"text": "Paul Reiffel, Australian cricketer and umpire",
"html": "1966 - Paul Reiffel, Australian cricketer and umpire",
"no_year_html": "Paul Reiffel, Australian cricketer and umpire",
"links": [
{
"title": "Paul Reiffel",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Reiffel"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1968",
"text": "Ashley Judd, American actress",
"html": "1968 - Ashley Judd, American actress",
"no_year_html": "Ashley Judd, American actress",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ashley Judd",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashley_Judd"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1968",
"text": "Mswati III, King (Ngwenyama) of Eswatini (Swaziland)",
"html": "1968 - Mswati III, King (Ngwenyama) of Eswatini (Swaziland)",
"no_year_html": "Mswati III, King (Ngwenyama) of Eswatini (Swaziland)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Mswati III",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Mswati_III"
},
{
"title": "Ngwenyama",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngwenyama"
},
{
"title": "Eswatini",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Eswatini"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1970",
"text": "Kelly Holmes, English athlete and double Olympic champion",
"html": "1970 - Kelly Holmes, English athlete and double Olympic champion",
"no_year_html": "Kelly Holmes, English athlete and double Olympic champion",
"links": [
{
"title": "Kelly Holmes",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelly_Holmes"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1972",
"text": "Rivaldo Vitor Borba Ferreira, Brazilian footballer",
"html": "1972 - Rivaldo Vitor Borba Ferreira, Brazilian footballer",
"no_year_html": "Rivaldo Vitor Borba Ferreira, Brazilian footballer",
"links": [
{
"title": "Rivaldo Vitor Borba Ferreira",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivaldo_Vitor_Borba_Ferreira"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1975",
"text": "Jason Gillespie, Australian cricketer and coach",
"html": "1975 - Jason Gillespie, Australian cricketer and coach",
"no_year_html": "Jason Gillespie, Australian cricketer and coach",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jason Gillespie",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jason_Gillespie"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1976",
"text": "Michelle Feldman, American bowler",
"html": "1976 - Michelle Feldman, American bowler",
"no_year_html": "Michelle Feldman, American bowler",
"links": [
{
"title": "Michelle Feldman",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelle_Feldman"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1978",
"text": "James Franco, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter",
"html": "1978 - James Franco, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter",
"no_year_html": "James Franco, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter",
"links": [
{
"title": "James Franco",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Franco"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1978",
"text": "Amanda Sage, American-Austrian painter and educator",
"html": "1978 - Amanda Sage, American-Austrian painter and educator",
"no_year_html": "Amanda Sage, American-Austrian painter and educator",
"links": [
{
"title": "Amanda Sage",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanda_Sage"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1979",
"text": "Kate Hudson, American actress",
"html": "1979 - Kate Hudson, American actress",
"no_year_html": "Kate Hudson, American actress",
"links": [
{
"title": "Kate Hudson",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate_Hudson"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1981",
"text": "Hayden Christensen, Canadian actor",
"html": "1981 - Hayden Christensen, Canadian actor",
"no_year_html": "Hayden Christensen, Canadian actor",
"links": [
{
"title": "Hayden Christensen",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayden_Christensen"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1981",
"text": "Lise Klaveness, Norwegian footballer and lawyer, president of the Norwegian Football Federation",
"html": "1981 - Lise Klaveness, Norwegian footballer and lawyer, president of the Norwegian Football Federation",
"no_year_html": "Lise Klaveness, Norwegian footballer and lawyer, president of the Norwegian Football Federation",
"links": [
{
"title": "Lise Klaveness",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Lise_Klaveness"
},
{
"title": "Norwegian Football Federation",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_Football_Federation"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1981",
"text": "Troy Polamalu, American football player",
"html": "1981 - Troy Polamalu, American football player",
"no_year_html": "Troy Polamalu, American football player",
"links": [
{
"title": "Troy Polamalu",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Troy_Polamalu"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1982",
"text": "Samuel C. Morrison, Jr., Liberian-American journalist, producer, and screenwriter",
"html": "1982 - Samuel C. Morrison, Jr., Liberian-American journalist, producer, and screenwriter",
"no_year_html": "Samuel C. Morrison, Jr., Liberian-American journalist, producer, and screenwriter",
"links": [
{
"title": "Samuel C. Morrison, Jr.",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_C._Morrison,_Jr."
}
]
},
{
"year": "1982",
"text": "Ali Wong, American comedian and actress",
"html": "1982 - Ali Wong, American comedian and actress",
"no_year_html": "Ali Wong, American comedian and actress",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ali Wong",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_Wong"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1983",
"text": "Joe Mauer, American baseball player",
"html": "1983 - Joe Mauer, American baseball player",
"no_year_html": "Joe Mauer, American baseball player",
"links": [
{
"title": "Joe Mauer",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Mauer"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1986",
"text": "Candace Parker, American basketball player",
"html": "1986 - Candace Parker, American basketball player",
"no_year_html": "Candace Parker, American basketball player",
"links": [
{
"title": "Candace Parker",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Candace_Parker"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1987",
"text": "Joe Hart, English footballer",
"html": "1987 - Joe Hart, English footballer",
"no_year_html": "Joe Hart, English footballer",
"links": [
{
"title": "Joe Hart",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Hart"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1987",
"text": "Maria Sharapova, Russian tennis player",
"html": "1987 - Maria Sharapova, Russian tennis player",
"no_year_html": "Maria Sharapova, Russian tennis player",
"links": [
{
"title": "Maria Sharapova",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Sharapova"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1989",
"text": "Simu Liu, Canadian actor",
"html": "1989 - Simu Liu, Canadian actor",
"no_year_html": "Simu Liu, Canadian actor",
"links": [
{
"title": "Simu Liu",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Simu_Liu"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1990",
"text": "Jackie Bradley Jr., American baseball player",
"html": "1990 - Jackie Bradley Jr., American baseball player",
"no_year_html": "Jackie Bradley Jr., American baseball player",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jackie Bradley Jr.",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackie_Bradley_Jr."
}
]
},
{
"year": "1990",
"text": "Kim Chiu, Filipino actress, singer, and dancer",
"html": "1990 - Kim Chiu, Filipino actress, singer, and dancer",
"no_year_html": "Kim Chiu, Filipino actress, singer, and dancer",
"links": [
{
"title": "Kim Chiu",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Chiu"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1991",
"text": "Kelly Olynyk, Canadian basketball player",
"html": "1991 - Kelly Olynyk, Canadian basketball player",
"no_year_html": "Kelly Olynyk, Canadian basketball player",
"links": [
{
"title": "Kelly Olynyk",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelly_Olynyk"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1999",
"text": "Sebastian Kris, Australian-NewZealand rugby league player",
"html": "1999 - Sebastian Kris, Australian-NewZealand rugby league player",
"no_year_html": "Sebastian Kris, Australian-NewZealand rugby league player",
"links": [
{
"title": "Sebastian Kris",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Kris"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2001",
"text": "Dalton Knecht, American basketball player",
"html": "2001 - Dalton Knecht, American basketball player",
"no_year_html": "Dalton Knecht, American basketball player",
"links": [
{
"title": "Dalton Knecht",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalton_Knecht"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2002",
"text": "Loren Gray, American singer and internet personality",
"html": "2002 - Loren Gray, American singer and internet personality",
"no_year_html": "Loren Gray, American singer and internet personality",
"links": [
{
"title": "Loren Gray",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Loren_Gray"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2003",
"text": "Jackson Merrill, American baseball player",
"html": "2003 - Jackson Merrill, American baseball player",
"no_year_html": "Jackson Merrill, American baseball player",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jackson Merrill",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackson_Merrill"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2016",
"text": "The Rizzler, American internet personality",
"html": "2016 - The Rizzler, American internet personality",
"no_year_html": "The Rizzler, American internet personality",
"links": [
{
"title": "The Rizzler",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Rizzler"
}
]
}
],
"Deaths": [
{
"year": "843",
"text": "Judith of Bavaria, Frankish empress",
"html": "843 - Judith of Bavaria, Frankish empress",
"no_year_html": "Judith of Bavaria, Frankish empress",
"links": [
{
"title": "Judith of Bavaria (died 843)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Judith_of_Bavaria_(died_843)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1012",
"text": "Ælfheah of Canterbury, English archbishop and saint (born 954)",
"html": "1012 - Ælfheah of Canterbury, English archbishop and saint (born 954)",
"no_year_html": "Ælfheah of Canterbury, English archbishop and saint (born 954)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ælfheah of Canterbury",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86lfheah_of_Canterbury"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1013",
"text": "Hisham II, Umayyad caliph of Córdoba (born 966)",
"html": "1013 - Hisham II, Umayyad caliph of Córdoba (born 966)",
"no_year_html": "Hisham II, Umayyad caliph of Córdoba (born 966)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Hisham II",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Hisham_II"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1044",
"text": "Gothelo I, duke of Lorraine",
"html": "1044 - Gothelo I, duke of Lorraine",
"no_year_html": "Gothelo I, duke of Lorraine",
"links": [
{
"title": "Gothelo I, Duke of Lorraine",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothelo_I,_Duke_of_Lorraine"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1054",
"text": "Leo IX, pope of the Catholic Church (born 1002)",
"html": "1054 - Leo IX, pope of the Catholic Church (born 1002)",
"no_year_html": "Leo IX, pope of the Catholic Church (born 1002)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Pope Leo IX",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Leo_IX"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1321",
"text": "Gerasimus I, patriarch of Constantinople",
"html": "1321 - Gerasimus I, patriarch of Constantinople",
"no_year_html": "Gerasimus I, patriarch of Constantinople",
"links": [
{
"title": "Gerasimus I of Constantinople",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerasimus_I_of_Constantinople"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1390",
"text": "Robert II, king of Scotland (born 1316)",
"html": "1390 - Robert II, king of Scotland (born 1316)",
"no_year_html": "Robert II, king of Scotland (born 1316)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Robert II of Scotland",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_II_of_Scotland"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1405",
"text": "Thomas West, 1st Baron West, English nobleman (born 1335)",
"html": "1405 - Thomas West, 1st Baron West, English nobleman (born 1335)",
"no_year_html": "Thomas West, 1st Baron West, English nobleman (born 1335)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Thomas West, 1st Baron West",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_West,_1st_Baron_West"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1431",
"text": "Adolph III, count of Waldeck (born 1362)",
"html": "1431 - Adolph III, count of Waldeck (born 1362)",
"no_year_html": "Adolph III, count of Waldeck (born 1362)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Adolph III, Count of Waldeck",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolph_III,_Count_of_Waldeck"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1560",
"text": "Philip Melanchthon, German theologian and reformer (born 1497)",
"html": "1560 - Philip Melanchthon, German theologian and reformer (born 1497)",
"no_year_html": "Philip Melanchthon, German theologian and reformer (born 1497)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Philip Melanchthon",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Melanchthon"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1567",
"text": "Michael Stifel, German monk and mathematician (born 1487)",
"html": "1567 - Michael Stifel, German monk and mathematician (born 1487)",
"no_year_html": "Michael Stifel, German monk and mathematician (born 1487)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Michael Stifel",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Stifel"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1578",
"text": "Uesugi Kenshin, Japanese samurai and warlord (born 1530)",
"html": "1578 - Uesugi Kenshin, Japanese samurai and warlord (born 1530)",
"no_year_html": "Uesugi Kenshin, Japanese samurai and warlord (born 1530)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Uesugi Kenshin",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Uesugi_Kenshin"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1588",
"text": "Paolo Veronese, Italian painter (born 1528)",
"html": "1588 - Paolo Veronese, Italian painter (born 1528)",
"no_year_html": "Paolo Veronese, Italian painter (born 1528)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Paolo Veronese",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Veronese"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1608",
"text": "Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset, English poet, playwright, and politician, Lord High Treasurer (born 1536)",
"html": "1608 - Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset, English poet, playwright, and politician, Lord High Treasurer (born 1536)",
"no_year_html": "Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset, English poet, playwright, and politician, Lord High Treasurer (born 1536)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Sackville,_1st_Earl_of_Dorset"
},
{
"title": "Lord High Treasurer",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_High_Treasurer"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1618",
"text": "Thomas Bastard, English priest and author (born 1566)",
"html": "1618 - Thomas Bastard, English priest and author (born 1566)",
"no_year_html": "Thomas Bastard, English priest and author (born 1566)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Thomas Bastard",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bastard"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1619",
"text": "Jagat Gosain, Mughal empress (born 1573)",
"html": "1619 - Jagat Gosain, Mughal empress (born 1573)",
"no_year_html": "Jagat Gosain, Mughal empress (born 1573)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jagat Gosain",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagat_Gosain"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1629",
"text": "Sigismondo d'India, Italian composer (born 1582)",
"html": "1629 - Sigismondo d'India, Italian composer (born 1582)",
"no_year_html": "Sigismondo d'India, Italian composer (born 1582)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Sigismondo d'India",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigismondo_d%27India"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1686",
"text": "Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra, Spanish historian and playwright (born 1610)",
"html": "1686 - Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra, Spanish historian and playwright (born 1610)",
"no_year_html": "Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra, Spanish historian and playwright (born 1610)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_de_Sol%C3%ADs_y_Ribadeneyra"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1689",
"text": "Christina, queen of Sweden (born 1626)",
"html": "1689 - Christina, queen of Sweden (born 1626)",
"no_year_html": "Christina, queen of Sweden (born 1626)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Christina, Queen of Sweden",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Christina,_Queen_of_Sweden"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1733",
"text": "Elizabeth Hamilton, countess of Orkney (born 1657)",
"html": "1733 - Elizabeth Hamilton, countess of Orkney (born 1657)",
"no_year_html": "Elizabeth Hamilton, countess of Orkney (born 1657)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Elizabeth Hamilton, Countess of Orkney",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Hamilton,_Countess_of_Orkney"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1739",
"text": "Nicholas Saunderson, English mathematician and academic (born 1682)",
"html": "1739 - Nicholas Saunderson, English mathematician and academic (born 1682)",
"no_year_html": "Nicholas Saunderson, English mathematician and academic (born 1682)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Nicholas Saunderson",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Saunderson"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1768",
"text": "Canaletto, Italian painter and etcher (born 1697)",
"html": "1768 - Canaletto, Italian painter and etcher (born 1697)",
"no_year_html": "Canaletto, Italian painter and etcher (born 1697)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Canaletto",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Canaletto"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1776",
"text": "Jacob Emden, German rabbi and author (born 1697)",
"html": "1776 - Jacob Emden, German rabbi and author (born 1697)",
"no_year_html": "Jacob Emden, German rabbi and author (born 1697)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jacob Emden",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Emden"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1791",
"text": "Richard Price, Welsh-English preacher and philosopher (born 1723)",
"html": "1791 - Richard Price, Welsh-English preacher and philosopher (born 1723)",
"no_year_html": "Richard Price, Welsh-English preacher and philosopher (born 1723)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Richard Price",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Price"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1813",
"text": "Benjamin Rush, American physician and educator (born 1745)",
"html": "1813 - Benjamin Rush, American physician and educator (born 1745)",
"no_year_html": "Benjamin Rush, American physician and educator (born 1745)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Benjamin Rush",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Rush"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1824",
"text": "Lord Byron, English-Scottish poet and playwright (born 1788)",
"html": "1824 - Lord Byron, English-Scottish poet and playwright (born 1788)",
"no_year_html": "Lord Byron, English-Scottish poet and playwright (born 1788)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Lord Byron",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_Byron"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1831",
"text": "Johann Gottlieb Friedrich von Bohnenberger, German astronomer and mathematician (born 1765)",
"html": "1831 - Johann Gottlieb Friedrich von Bohnenberger, German astronomer and mathematician (born 1765)",
"no_year_html": "Johann Gottlieb Friedrich von Bohnenberger, German astronomer and mathematician (born 1765)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Johann Gottlieb Friedrich von Bohnenberger",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Gottlieb_Friedrich_von_Bohnenberger"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1833",
"text": "James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier, Bahamian-English admiral and politician, 36th Commodore Governor of Newfoundland (born 1756)",
"html": "1833 - James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier, Bahamian-English admiral and politician, 36th Commodore Governor of Newfoundland (born 1756)",
"no_year_html": "James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier, Bahamian-English admiral and politician, 36th Commodore Governor of Newfoundland (born 1756)",
"links": [
{
"title": "James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Gambier,_1st_Baron_Gambier"
},
{
"title": "List of lieutenant governors of Newfoundland and Labrador",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_lieutenant_governors_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1840",
"text": "Jean-Jacques Lartigue, Canadian bishop (born 1777)",
"html": "1840 - Jean-Jacques Lartigue, Canadian bishop (born 1777)",
"no_year_html": "Jean-Jacques Lartigue, Canadian bishop (born 1777)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jean-Jacques Lartigue",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Lartigue"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1854",
"text": "Robert Jameson, Scottish mineralogist and academic (born 1774)",
"html": "1854 - Robert Jameson, Scottish mineralogist and academic (born 1774)",
"no_year_html": "Robert Jameson, Scottish mineralogist and academic (born 1774)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Robert Jameson",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Jameson"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1881",
"text": "Benjamin Disraeli, English journalist and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (born 1804)",
"html": "1881 - Benjamin Disraeli, English journalist and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (born 1804)",
"no_year_html": "Benjamin Disraeli, English journalist and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (born 1804)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Benjamin Disraeli",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Disraeli"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1882",
"text": "Charles Darwin, English biologist and theorist (born 1809)",
"html": "1882 - Charles Darwin, English biologist and theorist (born 1809)",
"no_year_html": "Charles Darwin, English biologist and theorist (born 1809)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Charles Darwin",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1893",
"text": "Martin Körber, Estonian-German pastor, composer, and conductor (born 1817)",
"html": "1893 - Martin Körber, Estonian-German pastor, composer, and conductor (born 1817)",
"no_year_html": "Martin Körber, Estonian-German pastor, composer, and conductor (born 1817)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Martin Körber",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_K%C3%B6rber"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1901",
"text": "Alfred Horatio Belo, American publisher, founded The Dallas Morning News (born 1839)",
"html": "1901 - Alfred Horatio Belo, American publisher, founded The Dallas Morning News (born 1839)",
"no_year_html": "Alfred Horatio Belo, American publisher, founded The Dallas Morning News (born 1839)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Alfred Horatio Belo",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Horatio_Belo"
},
{
"title": "The Dallas Morning News",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dallas_Morning_News"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1903",
"text": "Oliver Mowat, Canadian politician, third Premier of Ontario, eighth Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (born 1820)",
"html": "1903 - Oliver Mowat, Canadian politician, third Premier of Ontario, eighth Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (born 1820)",
"no_year_html": "Oliver Mowat, Canadian politician, third Premier of Ontario, eighth Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (born 1820)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Oliver Mowat",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliver_Mowat"
},
{
"title": "Premier of Ontario",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Premier_of_Ontario"
},
{
"title": "Lieutenant Governor of Ontario",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Ontario"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1906",
"text": "Pierre Curie, French physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1859)",
"html": "1906 - Pierre Curie, French physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1859)",
"no_year_html": "Pierre Curie, French physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1859)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Pierre Curie",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Curie"
},
{
"title": "Nobel Prize in Physics",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1906",
"text": "Spencer Gore, English tennis player and cricketer (born 1850)",
"html": "1906 - Spencer Gore, English tennis player and cricketer (born 1850)",
"no_year_html": "Spencer Gore, English tennis player and cricketer (born 1850)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Spencer Gore (sportsman)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Gore_(sportsman)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1909",
"text": "Signe Rink, Greenland-born Danish writer and ethnologist (born 1836)",
"html": "1909 - Signe Rink, Greenland-born Danish writer and ethnologist (born 1836)",
"no_year_html": "Signe Rink, Greenland-born Danish writer and ethnologist (born 1836)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Signe Rink",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Signe_Rink"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1914",
"text": "Charles Sanders Peirce, American mathematician and philosopher (born 1839)",
"html": "1914 - Charles Sanders Peirce, American mathematician and philosopher (born 1839)",
"no_year_html": "Charles Sanders Peirce, American mathematician and philosopher (born 1839)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Charles Sanders Peirce",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Sanders_Peirce"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1915",
"text": "Thomas Playford, English-Australian politician, 17th Premier of South Australia (born 1837)",
"html": "1915 - Thomas Playford, English-Australian politician, 17th Premier of South Australia (born 1837)",
"no_year_html": "Thomas Playford, English-Australian politician, 17th Premier of South Australia (born 1837)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Thomas Playford II",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Playford_II"
},
{
"title": "Premier of South Australia",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Premier_of_South_Australia"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1916",
"text": "Ephraim Shay, American engineer, designed the Shay locomotive (born 1839)",
"html": "1916 - Ephraim Shay, American engineer, designed the Shay locomotive (born 1839)",
"no_year_html": "Ephraim Shay, American engineer, designed the Shay locomotive (born 1839)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ephraim Shay",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephraim_Shay"
},
{
"title": "Shay locomotive",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Shay_locomotive"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1926",
"text": "Alexander Alexandrovich Chuprov, Russian-Swiss statistician and theorist (born 1874)",
"html": "1926 - Alexander Alexandrovich Chuprov, Russian-Swiss statistician and theorist (born 1874)",
"no_year_html": "Alexander Alexandrovich Chuprov, Russian-Swiss statistician and theorist (born 1874)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Alexander Alexandrovich Chuprov",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Alexandrovich_Chuprov"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1930",
"text": "Georges-Casimir Dessaulles, Canadian businessman and politician (born 1827)",
"html": "1930 - Georges-Casimir Dessaulles, Canadian businessman and politician (born 1827)",
"no_year_html": "Georges-Casimir Dessaulles, Canadian businessman and politician (born 1827)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Georges-Casimir Dessaulles",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges-Casimir_Dessaulles"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1937",
"text": "Martin Conway, 1st Baron Conway of Allington, English cartographer and politician (born 1856)",
"html": "1937 - Martin Conway, 1st Baron Conway of Allington, English cartographer and politician (born 1856)",
"no_year_html": "Martin Conway, 1st Baron Conway of Allington, English cartographer and politician (born 1856)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Martin Conway, 1st Baron Conway of Allington",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Conway,_1st_Baron_Conway_of_Allington"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1937",
"text": "William Morton Wheeler, American entomologist and zoologist (born 1865)",
"html": "1937 - William Morton Wheeler, American entomologist and zoologist (born 1865)",
"no_year_html": "William Morton Wheeler, American entomologist and zoologist (born 1865)",
"links": [
{
"title": "William Morton Wheeler",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Morton_Wheeler"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1940",
"text": "Jack McNeela, Irish Republican Army, died on hunger strike",
"html": "1940 - Jack McNeela, Irish Republican Army, died on hunger strike",
"no_year_html": "Jack McNeela, Irish Republican Army, died on hunger strike",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jack McNeela",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_McNeela"
},
{
"title": "Irish Republican Army",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1941",
"text": "Johanna Müller-Hermann, Austrian composer (born 1878)",
"html": "1941 - Johanna Müller-Hermann, Austrian composer (born 1878)",
"no_year_html": "Johanna Müller-Hermann, Austrian composer (born 1878)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Johanna Müller-Hermann",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanna_M%C3%BCller-Hermann"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1949",
"text": "Ulrich Salchow, Danish-Swedish figure skater (born 1877)",
"html": "1949 - Ulrich Salchow, Danish-Swedish figure skater (born 1877)",
"no_year_html": "Ulrich Salchow, Danish-Swedish figure skater (born 1877)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ulrich Salchow",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulrich_Salchow"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1950",
"text": "Ernst Robert Curtius, French-German philologist and scholar (born 1886)",
"html": "1950 - Ernst Robert Curtius, French-German philologist and scholar (born 1886)",
"no_year_html": "Ernst Robert Curtius, French-German philologist and scholar (born 1886)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ernst Robert Curtius",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Robert_Curtius"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1952",
"text": "Steve Conway, British singer (born 1921)",
"html": "1952 - Steve Conway, British singer (born 1921)",
"no_year_html": "Steve Conway, British singer (born 1921)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Steve Conway (singer)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Conway_(singer)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1955",
"text": "Jim Corbett, British-Indian colonel, hunter, and author (born 1875)",
"html": "1955 - Jim Corbett, British-Indian colonel, hunter, and author (born 1875)",
"no_year_html": "Jim Corbett, British-Indian colonel, hunter, and author (born 1875)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jim Corbett",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Corbett"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1960",
"text": "Beardsley Ruml, American economist and statistician (born 1894)",
"html": "1960 - Beardsley Ruml, American economist and statistician (born 1894)",
"no_year_html": "Beardsley Ruml, American economist and statistician (born 1894)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Beardsley Ruml",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Beardsley_Ruml"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1961",
"text": "Max Hainle, German swimmer (born 1882)",
"html": "1961 - Max Hainle, German swimmer (born 1882)",
"no_year_html": "Max Hainle, German swimmer (born 1882)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Max Hainle",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Hainle"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1966",
"text": "Väinö Tanner, Finnish politician of Social Democratic Party of Finland; the Prime Minister of Finland (born 1881)",
"html": "1966 - Väinö Tanner, Finnish politician of Social Democratic Party of Finland; the Prime Minister of Finland (born 1881)",
"no_year_html": "Väinö Tanner, Finnish politician of Social Democratic Party of Finland; the Prime Minister of Finland (born 1881)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Väinö Tanner",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Tanner"
},
{
"title": "Social Democratic Party of Finland",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Finland"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Finland",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Finland"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1967",
"text": "Konrad Adenauer, German politician, 1st Chancellor of Germany (born 1876)",
"html": "1967 - Konrad Adenauer, German politician, 1st Chancellor of Germany (born 1876)",
"no_year_html": "Konrad Adenauer, German politician, 1st Chancellor of Germany (born 1876)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Konrad Adenauer",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer"
},
{
"title": "Chancellor of Germany",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1971",
"text": "Luigi Piotti, Italian race car driver (born 1913)",
"html": "1971 - Luigi Piotti, Italian race car driver (born 1913)",
"no_year_html": "Luigi Piotti, Italian race car driver (born 1913)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Luigi Piotti",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Piotti"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1975",
"text": "Percy Lavon Julian, American chemist and academic (born 1899)",
"html": "1975 - Percy Lavon Julian, American chemist and academic (born 1899)",
"no_year_html": "Percy Lavon Julian, American chemist and academic (born 1899)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Percy Lavon Julian",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Percy_Lavon_Julian"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1988",
"text": "Kwon Ki-ok, Korean pilot (born 1901)",
"html": "1988 - Kwon Ki-ok, Korean pilot (born 1901)",
"no_year_html": "Kwon Ki-ok, Korean pilot (born 1901)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Kwon Ki-ok",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwon_Ki-ok"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1989",
"text": "Daphne du Maurier, English novelist and playwright (born 1907)",
"html": "1989 - Daphne du Maurier, English novelist and playwright (born 1907)",
"no_year_html": "Daphne du Maurier, English novelist and playwright (born 1907)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Daphne du Maurier",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Daphne_du_Maurier"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1991",
"text": "Stanley Hawes, English-Australian director and producer (born 1905)",
"html": "1991 - Stanley Hawes, English-Australian director and producer (born 1905)",
"no_year_html": "Stanley Hawes, English-Australian director and producer (born 1905)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Stanley Hawes",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Hawes"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1992",
"text": "Frankie Howerd, English actor and screenwriter (born 1917)",
"html": "1992 - Frankie Howerd, English actor and screenwriter (born 1917)",
"no_year_html": "Frankie Howerd, English actor and screenwriter (born 1917)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Frankie Howerd",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankie_Howerd"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1993",
"text": "David Koresh, American cult leader (born 1959)",
"html": "1993 - David Koresh, American cult leader (born 1959)",
"no_year_html": "David Koresh, American cult leader (born 1959)",
"links": [
{
"title": "David Koresh",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Koresh"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1993",
"text": "George S. Mickelson, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 28th Governor of South Dakota (born 1941)",
"html": "1993 - George S. Mickelson, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 28th Governor of South Dakota (born 1941)",
"no_year_html": "George S. Mickelson, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 28th Governor of South Dakota (born 1941)",
"links": [
{
"title": "George S. Mickelson",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/George_S._Mickelson"
},
{
"title": "Governor of South Dakota",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_of_South_Dakota"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1998",
"text": "Octavio Paz, Mexican poet, philosopher, and academic Nobel Prize laureate (born 1914)",
"html": "1998 - Octavio Paz, Mexican poet, philosopher, and academic Nobel Prize laureate (born 1914)",
"no_year_html": "Octavio Paz, Mexican poet, philosopher, and academic Nobel Prize laureate (born 1914)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Octavio Paz",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Octavio_Paz"
},
{
"title": "Nobel Prize in Literature",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"
}
]
},
{
"year": "1999",
"text": "Hermine Braunsteiner, Austrian-German SS officer (born 1919)",
"html": "1999 - Hermine Braunsteiner, Austrian-German SS officer (born 1919)",
"no_year_html": "Hermine Braunsteiner, Austrian-German SS officer (born 1919)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Hermine Braunsteiner",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermine_Braunsteiner"
},
{
"title": "SS",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/SS"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2000",
"text": "Louis Applebaum, Canadian composer and conductor (born 1918)",
"html": "2000 - Louis Applebaum, Canadian composer and conductor (born 1918)",
"no_year_html": "Louis Applebaum, Canadian composer and conductor (born 1918)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Louis Applebaum",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Applebaum"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2002",
"text": "Reginald Rose, American writer (born 1920)",
"html": "2002 - Reginald Rose, American writer (born 1920)",
"no_year_html": "Reginald Rose, American writer (born 1920)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Reginald Rose",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Reginald_Rose"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2004",
"text": "Norris McWhirter, English author and activist co-founded the Guinness World Records (born 1925)",
"html": "2004 - Norris McWhirter, English author and activist co-founded the Guinness World Records (born 1925)",
"no_year_html": "Norris McWhirter, English author and activist co-founded the Guinness World Records (born 1925)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Norris McWhirter",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Norris_McWhirter"
},
{
"title": "Guinness World Records",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Guinness_World_Records"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2004",
"text": "John Maynard Smith, English biologist and geneticist (born 1920)",
"html": "2004 - John Maynard Smith, English biologist and geneticist (born 1920)",
"no_year_html": "John Maynard Smith, English biologist and geneticist (born 1920)",
"links": [
{
"title": "John Maynard Smith",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Maynard_Smith"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2004",
"text": "Jenny Pike, Canadian WWII servicewoman and photographer (born 1922)",
"html": "2004 - Jenny Pike, Canadian WWII servicewoman and photographer (born 1922)",
"no_year_html": "Jenny Pike, Canadian WWII servicewoman and photographer (born 1922)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jenny Pike",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenny_Pike"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2006",
"text": "Albert Scott Crossfield, American engineer, pilot, and astronaut (born 1921)",
"html": "2006 - Albert Scott Crossfield, American engineer, pilot, and astronaut (born 1921)",
"no_year_html": "Albert Scott Crossfield, American engineer, pilot, and astronaut (born 1921)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Albert Scott Crossfield",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Scott_Crossfield"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2007",
"text": "Jean-Pierre Cassel, French actor (born 1932)",
"html": "2007 - Jean-Pierre Cassel, French actor (born 1932)",
"no_year_html": "Jean-Pierre Cassel, French actor (born 1932)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jean-Pierre Cassel",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Cassel"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2009",
"text": "J. G. Ballard, English novelist, short story writer, and essayist (born 1930)",
"html": "2009 - J. G. Ballard, English novelist, short story writer, and essayist (born 1930)",
"no_year_html": "J. G. Ballard, English novelist, short story writer, and essayist (born 1930)",
"links": [
{
"title": "J. G. Ballard",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/J._G._Ballard"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2011",
"text": "Elisabeth Sladen, English actress (born 1946)",
"html": "2011 - Elisabeth Sladen, English actress (born 1946)",
"no_year_html": "Elisabeth Sladen, English actress (born 1946)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Elisabeth Sladen",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_Sladen"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2012",
"text": "Levon Helm, American musician and actor (born 1940)",
"html": "2012 - Levon Helm, American musician and actor (born 1940)",
"no_year_html": "Levon Helm, American musician and actor (born 1940)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Levon Helm",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Levon_Helm"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2013",
"text": "François Jacob, French biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1920)",
"html": "2013 - François Jacob, French biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1920)",
"no_year_html": "François Jacob, French biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1920)",
"links": [
{
"title": "François Jacob",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Jacob"
},
{
"title": "Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2013",
"text": "Al Neuharth, American journalist, author, and publisher, founded USA Today (born 1924)",
"html": "2013 - Al Neuharth, American journalist, author, and publisher, founded USA Today (born 1924)",
"no_year_html": "Al Neuharth, American journalist, author, and publisher, founded USA Today (born 1924)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Al Neuharth",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Neuharth"
},
{
"title": "USA Today",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/USA_Today"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2015",
"text": "Raymond Carr, English historian and academic (born 1919)",
"html": "2015 - Raymond Carr, English historian and academic (born 1919)",
"no_year_html": "Raymond Carr, English historian and academic (born 1919)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Raymond Carr",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Raymond_Carr"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2015",
"text": "Roy Mason, English miner and politician, Secretary of State for Defence (born 1924)",
"html": "2015 - Roy Mason, English miner and politician, Secretary of State for Defence (born 1924)",
"no_year_html": "Roy Mason, English miner and politician, Secretary of State for Defence (born 1924)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Roy Mason",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_Mason"
},
{
"title": "Secretary of State for Defence",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Defence"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2016",
"text": "Patricio Aylwin, Chilean politician (born 1918)",
"html": "2016 - Patricio Aylwin, Chilean politician (born 1918)",
"no_year_html": "Patricio Aylwin, Chilean politician (born 1918)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Patricio Aylwin",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Patricio_Aylwin"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2017",
"text": "Lu Chao-Hsuan, Taiwanese guitarist, performer and educator. (born 1929)",
"html": "2017 - Lu Chao-Hsuan, Taiwanese guitarist, performer and educator. (born 1929)",
"no_year_html": "Lu Chao-Hsuan, Taiwanese guitarist, performer and educator. (born 1929)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Lu Chao-Hsuan",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu_Chao-Hsuan"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2020",
"text": "Ian Whitcomb, English singer-songwriter (born 1941)",
"html": "2020 - Ian Whitcomb, English singer-songwriter (born 1941)",
"no_year_html": "Ian Whitcomb, English singer-songwriter (born 1941)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ian Whitcomb",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ian_Whitcomb"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2021",
"text": "Walter Mondale, American politician, 42nd Vice President of the United States (born 1928)",
"html": "2021 - Walter Mondale, American politician, 42nd Vice President of the United States (born 1928)",
"no_year_html": "Walter Mondale, American politician, 42nd Vice President of the United States (born 1928)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Walter Mondale",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Mondale"
},
{
"title": "Vice President of the United States",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2021",
"text": "Jim Steinman, American composer, lyricist (born 1947)",
"html": "2021 - Jim Steinman, American composer, lyricist (born 1947)",
"no_year_html": "Jim Steinman, American composer, lyricist (born 1947)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Jim Steinman",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Steinman"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2022",
"text": "Kane Tanaka, Japanese supercentenarian (born 1903)",
"html": "2022 - Kane Tanaka, Japanese supercentenarian (born 1903)",
"no_year_html": "Kane Tanaka, Japanese supercentenarian (born 1903)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Kane Tanaka",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Kane_Tanaka"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2023",
"text": "Moonbin, South Korean singer and actor (born 1998)",
"html": "2023 - Moonbin, South Korean singer and actor (born 1998)",
"no_year_html": "Moonbin, South Korean singer and actor (born 1998)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Moonbin",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Moonbin"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2023",
"text": "Ron Hamilton, American musician (born 1950)",
"html": "2023 - Ron Hamilton, American musician (born 1950)",
"no_year_html": "Ron Hamilton, American musician (born 1950)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Ron Hamilton (musician)",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron_Hamilton_(musician)"
}
]
},
{
"year": "2024",
"text": "Daniel Dennett, American philosopher and author (born 1942)",
"html": "2024 - Daniel Dennett, American philosopher and author (born 1942)",
"no_year_html": "Daniel Dennett, American philosopher and author (born 1942)",
"links": [
{
"title": "Daniel Dennett",
"link": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Dennett"
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]
}
]
}
}